中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 乙烯基含磷阻燃剂与甲基丙烯酰胺复配接枝蚕丝织物的阻燃性能 蚕业科学 2014,40 (3) 171-176
Position: Home > Articles > Flame Retardant Property of Silk Fabric Grafted with Mixture of Vinyl Phosphorus Flame Retardant and Methyl Acrylamide Science of Sericulture 2014,40 (3) 171-176

乙烯基含磷阻燃剂与甲基丙烯酰胺复配接枝蚕丝织物的阻燃性能

作  者：
王紫颖;沈一峰;杨雷;黄晴;王雪峰
单  位：
先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室;生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心;浙江理工大学
关键词：
蚕丝织物;阻燃整理;化学接枝;乙烯基含磷阻燃剂;甲基丙烯酰胺;极限氧指数;耐洗性能;染色性能
摘  要：
针对蚕丝织物阻燃接枝单体利用率较低,接枝后存在织物耐洗性能差、易泛黄、染色K/S值下降等问题,设计乙烯基含磷阻燃剂(VPFR)和甲基丙烯酰胺(MAAm)的复配接枝体系,研究接枝剂组成及用量对接枝整理蚕丝织物极限氧指数(LOI)的影响,并对整理后蚕丝织物燃烧炭渣的形态、阻燃耐洗性能及织物的染色性能进行观察测试。结果表明:VPFR/MAAm复配接枝体系的单体利用率较高,当接枝率为16%时,织物的LOI已达到30.8%,且织物经50次水洗后的LOI基本不变;以VPFR/MAAm复配接枝对蚕丝织物的白度、染色K/S值影响也较小。该复配接枝体系具有一定的实用性。
译  名：
Flame Retardant Property of Silk Fabric Grafted with Mixture of Vinyl Phosphorus Flame Retardant and Methyl Acrylamide
作  者：
WANG Zi-Ying;SHEN Yi-Feng;YANG Lei;HUANG Qing;WANG Xue-Feng;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology,Ministry of Education;Engineering Research Center for Eco-dyeing and Finishing of Textiles,Ministry of Education;
关键词：
Silk fabric;;Flame retardant finishing;;Chemical grafting;;Vinyl phosphorus flame retardants;;Methyl acrylamide;;Limit oxygen index;;Washability;;Dyeing property
摘  要：
To avoid the common shortcomings( e. g. poor washing fastness,yellowing,decline of dyeing K /S value,and low utilization rate of graft monomer) that ordinarily occur to silk fabrics finished with commercial flame retardant agents,a mixture consisting of vinyl phosphorus flame retardant( VPFR) and methyl acrylamide( MAAm) was developed. Then,effects of the mixture dosage and formulation on limiting oxygen index(LOI) of the resulting fabrics were investigated. Moreover,the morphology of combustion carbon residue,the washing fastness and the dyeing property of the finished silk fabrics were observed and measured. The results showed that the VPFR/MAAm mixture had a high utilization rate of graft monomer. When the grafting ratio of silk fabric was at 16%,LOI of the fabric was as high as 30. 8%,which remained almost unchanged even after 50 cycles of washing. Furthermore,grafting with VPFR/MAAm mixture had low influence to whiteness and K /S value of the grafted fabric. Therefore,this grafting mixture is a potential agent for commercial development.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 5
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46