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Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Processing Factors and Formulating on Quality of Meatball MEAT RESEARCH 2009 (9) 28-33

肉丸加工工艺及配方对其品质的影响

作  者:
周杰;陈韬
单  位:
云南农业大学食品科技学院
关键词:
肉丸;工艺;配方;品质
摘  要:
肉丸的生产工艺和配方中,原料预处理、破碎和斩拌的目的是让原辅料充分混合均匀,并提取肌肉中的盐溶蛋白,使组分间形成稳定的凝胶聚集体;煮制和油炸的目的是使原料中的蛋白质变性成型;冷冻是为了防止微生物污染;添加脂肪、水、磷酸盐和小苏打是为了获得良好的质构,提高制品保水性获得更高的出品率;除此之外,添加淀粉、大豆蛋白和卡拉胶除了有提高制品感官品质外,还有提高营养价值的作用。
译  名:
Effects of Processing Factors and Formulating on Quality of Meatball
作  者:
ZHOU Jie,CHEN Tao (College of Food Science and Technology,Yunnan Agriculture University,Kunming 650201)
关键词:
meatball;;processing;;formulating;;quality
摘  要:
The aim of pretreatmeat,comminuting and chopping were to intensive mixing of raw and auxiliary materials,meanwhile salt-soluble protein extracted from muscle makes it formed gel among components.Simmer and fry will made the protein in muscle denaturation.The purpose of the freezing processing was to prevent the microbial contamination.The texture,holding water capacity of the production and cooking yield were improved by addition of fat,water,phosphates and sodium bicarbonate. Furthermore,starch,soy proteins and carrageenan added to production significantly improved the sensory properties and nutritional values of meatball.

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