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Position: Home > Articles > High Yield Cultivation Techniques of Potato in Wuhan City Hubei Agricultural Sciences 2017 (14) 2621-2622+2627

武汉市马铃薯高产栽培技术

作  者:
张良兴;祝海英;李仁政;魏武
单  位:
武汉市江夏区农业委员会
关键词:
马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum);播种;催芽;产量;武汉市
摘  要:
武汉市种植马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum)在播种前15~20 d要进行催芽,以打破休眠。以冬春马铃薯和秋马铃薯种植为主,冬春马铃薯播期在1月中旬至2月中旬,采取深沟高垄地膜覆盖,单产1 500~2 500 kg/667 m~2,高产可以达3 000 kg/667 m~2,秋马铃薯分旱地种植和稻田免耕种植两种,旱地种植采取深沟高垄地膜覆盖,播期在8月中旬至9月底,稻田免耕最适播期是9月中旬,最迟在9月底之前播完,秋马铃薯单产1 500 kg/667 m~2,稻田免耕稻草覆盖约2 000 kg/667 m~2。
译  名:
High Yield Cultivation Techniques of Potato in Wuhan City
作  者:
ZHANG Liang-xing;ZHU Hai-ying;LI Ren-zheng;WEI Wu;Agricultural Committee of Jiangxia District in Wuhan City;
关键词:
potato(Solanum tuberosum L.);;sowing;;bud forcing;;yield;;Wuhan city
摘  要:
Potato bud forcing is needed 15 to 20 days before sowing to stop dormancy in Wuhan city. Cultivation of potato in Wuhan region mainly includes winter-spring potato and autumn potato. Winter-spring potato is sowed in mid-January to midFebruary by deep concave and high ridge with plastic film mulching. The yield of winter-spring potato is 1 500~2 500 kg/667m~2,and the high yield may reach 3 000 kg/667 m~2. Autumn potato may be planted by upland cropping or no tillage farming in paddy field. Deep concave and high ridge with plastic film mulching is used for upland cropping,which is sowed in mid-August to mid-September. The optimum sowing period for no tillage farming in paddy field is mid-September,no later than the end of September. The yield of autumn potato is 1 500 kg/667 m~2(approximately 2 000 kg/667 m~2 for no tillage with rice straw mulching in paddy field).

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